Listening to a recent episode of the Solarpunk Presents podcast reminded me the importance of consistently calling out cryptocurrency as a wasteful scam. The podcast hosts fail to do that, and because bad actors will continue to try to push crypto, we must condemn it with equal persistence.

Solarpunks must be skeptical of anyone saying it’s important to buy something, like a Tesla, or buy in, with cryptocurrency. Capitalists want nothing more than to co-opt radical movements, neutralizing them, to sell products.

People shilling crypto will tell you it decentralizes power. So that’s a lie, but solarpunks who believe it may be fooled into investing in this Ponzi scheme that burns more energy than some countries. Crypto will centralize power in billionaires, increasing their wealth and decreasing their accountability. That’s why Space Karen Elon Musk pushes crypto. The freer the market, the faster it devolves to monopoly. Rather than decentralizing anything, crypto would steer us toward a Bladerunner dystopia with its all-powerful Tyrell corporation.

Promoting crypto on a solarpunk podcast would be unforgivable. That’s not quite what happens on S5E1 “Let’s Talk Tech.” The hosts seem to understand crypto has no part in a solarpunk future or its prefigurative present. But they don’t come out and say that, adopting a tone of impartiality. At best, I would call this disingenuous. And it reeks of the both-sides-ism that corporate media used to paralyze climate action discourse for decades.

Crypto is not “appropriate tech,” and discussing it without any clarity is inappropriate.

Update for episode 5.3: In a case of hyper hypocrisy, they caution against accepting superficial solutions—things that appear utopian but really reinforce inequality and accelerate the climate crisis—while doing exactly that by talking up cryptocurrency.

  • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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    8 months ago

    I just wish people who complained about it would spend at least 5 seconds trying to think about an alternative way to achieve p2p electronic cash transactions that lacks the problems they see in cryptocurrency. But nobody ever does. At the very least, don’t try to convince me that the problems that cryptocurrency purports to try and solve aren’t real problems.

    • LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net
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      8 months ago

      So I’m not sure I see how crypto is preferable to the non-crypto banking system? I don’t support either of them but if you can show that it’s better, then maybe it has some uses temporarily until we find a better solution.

      It’s going to have to be a lot better in other ways to get over the issues around scams, volatility, and energy use though.

      • Restaldt@lemm.ee
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        8 months ago

        It only works better on a global scale and only for certain cases. And if you ignore problems present in the current banking system.

        My examples would be:

        people traveling (or refugees fleeing) across multiple countries would benefit from some kind of cryptocurrency in that their assets would be easier to access globally. No having to convert their money as they cross borders or dealing with banks and credit.

        People living in places with unstable government and financial institutions would maybe benefit from having access to a decentralized global system to store some of their money in a system their government doesn’t have a hand in or control over

        Cryptocurrency is still a new technology and idea. Centralized banking has existed for thousands of years.

        Capitalists did what capitalists do and tried to prematurely scam and squeeze as much money out of the idea as possible. Potentially forever ruining the image and possible impact the tech may have had.

        Im pretty salty over what happened with NFTs. There were a lot of exciting things it could have been applied to. But no. It turned into money laundering with ai generated images.

        • frezik@midwest.social
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          8 months ago

          I have yet to hear of a possible use of NFTs that would actually be useful. Stuff that was floated like in-game purchases or concert tickets don’t solve any problems compared to the current system.

          NFTs died out because scamming was the only thing they were useful for.

          • JacobCoffinWrites@slrpnk.net
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            8 months ago

            Aside from all the scams, the other use I’ve seen is corporations trying to use them to create artificial scarcity of digital goods, essentially making NFTs a new flavor of DRM with an added, desperate hope of making DRM and FOMO marketing tactics seem cool, techy, and hip.

            I don’t like DRM, I don’t like artificial scarcity, and the basic premise of NFTs reminds me of those old infomercials where someone promises to sell you the rights to name an actual star, except it’s only in their proprietary database and you have to go to their website to see that anything has changed. I’d rather just have a copy of the digital image itself than a receipt someone gave me claiming that I own it.

            • frezik@midwest.social
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              8 months ago

              . . . someone promises to sell you the rights to name an actual star, except it’s only in their proprietary database and you have to go to their website to see that anything has changed.

              That’s one of the best descriptions of NFTs I’ve heard, and really brings out its fundamentally scummy nature.

          • bastion@feddit.nl
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            8 months ago

            Art, actually, once the BS has settled.

            Copyrighted works that give owners a small sliver of resale purchases. Buy a used book/audiobook from someone, 2% automatically goes to the author.

            Inventory tracking.

            Fair trade proof of sourcing.

            There are plenty of good uses, and plenty of bad ones.

            Like anything, though, you have to apply effort for change. Crypto isn’t some panacea that solves the world’s problems. It is a tool that will be used for dystopic purposes, and can and will be used for more sound reasons.

          • Glasgow@lemmy.ml
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            8 months ago

            They do solve problems though. If there was a simple app that musicians could sell tickets direct to customers, you can loose all the predatory middlemen

            • frezik@midwest.social
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              8 months ago

              You don’t need NFTs for that app. You can just make it with a frontend attached to a database and a payment system.

              Venues are contractually tied to TicketMaster and the like. You can’t solve that with NFTs.

              • Glasgow@lemmy.ml
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                8 months ago

                You don’t need it because we have ticketmaster? That’s your argument lol? It’s to prevent the next one.

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                    8 months ago

                    They only got those contracts because there was no alternative. Try to infer using your common sense next time. Lots of cities had contracts with taxi companies before uber. And some on chain app will eventually remove the remaining parasitic component.

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          8 months ago

          These examples are wishful thinking based on some anecdotes at best.

          Crypto-currencies are a multi-billion dollar business largely run by the worst people from the existing banking and investment sector and people are surprised that it is predominantly used for bad stuff?

          It’s not only an image problem and a few bad apples that spoil the rest, the technology itself is structurally predisposed for these kind scams and acts like a magnet for people with bad intentions, because they know this technology shifts the playing field in their favour.

          Always a recommended read on this topic: https://drewdevault.com/2021/04/26/Cryptocurrency-is-a-disaster.html

          • QuaternionsRock@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            …did you respond to the wrong comment? Cryptocurrency is available from wherever you are - that’s more of a core feature than wishful thinking.

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              8 months ago

              It’s wishful thinking that crypto-currencies have ever been used for those purposes by any significant number of people. Those are anecdotes to whitewash crypto.

              • QuaternionsRock@lemmy.world
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                8 months ago

                On, yeah, no argument from me there. I thought you meant those things aren’t feasible, not that they aren’t the primary use case.

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                8 months ago

                One could argue that narcan has never been used for legitimate purposes by any significant number of people. It’s used primarily by criminals.

                I hope we both agree that it’s a good thing and the criminals should be able to obtain it.

                Denying goods and services to minorities just because a majority has no use for it is simply wrong.

                • poVoq@slrpnk.netM
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                  8 months ago

                  Nice trolling attempt, but being addicted to drugs is not a crime.

            • anton@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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              8 months ago

              Cryptocurrency is available from wherever you are

              As long as both parties have trusted devices, power and an internet connection.
              With a bank card only one the recipient needs that and with cash nobody does.

        • azertyfun@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          8 months ago

          So all you can come up with is some edge cases where traditional banking can’t be relied on? Seems like a very convoluted way of saying that crypto is usually worse than traditional banking.

          Also just wait until you hear that if you can buy crypto, you can probably participate in forex as well. I know people who come from countries you describe, and they just use euros or dollars because a highly volatile currency with astronomical payment processing fees is the opposite of what one needs for daily life, no matter how much what the SV techbros wish it weren’t the case.

            • azertyfun@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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              8 months ago

              Read my message again. The optimization is “use euros or dollars (or yuans or whatever is most applicable regionally)”. Your “optimization” is a solution looking for a problem.

            • poVoq@slrpnk.netM
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              8 months ago

              Imagine telling a refugee that jeopardizing their life-savings in a ponzi-scheme is the best they can hope for.

      • NightAuthor@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        I’d like to just point out that systems that don’t use Proof of Work, such as Eth which uses Proof of Stake, use only a tiny fraction of the energy.

        • bastion@feddit.nl
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          8 months ago

          There are a ton of proof-of-stake cryptos out now. Cardano, Tezos, algorand, solana, for a few.

          Pure proof-of-stake systems don’t use more power than any other typical internet service.

      • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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        8 months ago

        I’m only responding this to point out that I never said that it was preferable to the current banking system.

        • LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net
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          8 months ago

          Well I guess I don’t understand why you want peer to peer cash transfers if not to avoid the banking system which already allows various methods of transferring money.

          Or maybe you are saying both are bad and we need something better? If so I agree but otherwise I’ve lost what you’re trying to say here.

          • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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            8 months ago

            I didn’t do a good job in my messaging, I was agitated. but really I was just trying to say these things

            1. The global banking system represents a far bigger fish to fry, maybe like 100 to 1000 times bigger (it’s quite difficult to assess, but the total wealth held by private banks is frequently estimated to be in the hundreds of trillions of dollars. Compare this to the total value of literally all cryptocurrency)

            2. I probably see a dozen posts that are just writing the same criticisms of “cryptocurrency” over and over again without ever actually addressing why people are drawn to it in the first place, for every one post that’s complaining about banks. despite the fact that banks have screwed over orders of magnitude more people than any crypto bro could ever dream of

            3. When you don’t actually clearly spell out the problems that drew those people in in the first place, and at the very least empathize with them explicitly, all you do is alienate those people and you don’t actually get them to stop using cryptocurrency

            • gamermanh@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              8 months ago

              I’m extremely tired of criticisms of cryptocurrency without a very least acknowledging the problems with the global financial system that drew people to it in the first place

              It’s weird to request that criticism of something first do PR work for said thing, that’s why

              • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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                8 months ago

                OK so you think that anybody who wants people to criticize the global financial system earnestly is doing PR work for cryptocurrency? Seriously? Please tell me I am misunderstanding you.

                • bastion@feddit.nl
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                  8 months ago

                  Enough of your reason. You said something that might put cryptocurrency in a positive light, and you have been judged justly as bad. That’s what makes us all feel good, and that’s what we’ll do. More downvotes for this guy please.

                  In case it’s not abundantly clear: this is sarcasm.

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        8 months ago

        Okay but who gets left to hold the bag? What kind of hyper-volatile get-rich-quick scheme is this anyway?? /s

        • XNX@slrpnk.net
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          8 months ago

          Its not a currency, you dont buy it. Its a way to transfer money safely

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            8 months ago

            From the link:

            “Customers will use traditional money transfers to send money to a digital Exchange and in return receive (anonymized) digital cash. Customers can use this digital cash to anonymously pay Merchants.”

            They may be calling their monetary units the same names as their fiat counterparts, but this is clearly a different digitalized currency with exchanges as middlemen. Furthermore,

            “in practice a fraudulent Exchange might go bankrupt instead of paying the Merchants and thus the Exchange will need to be audited regularly like any other banking institution.”

          • LPS@masto.1146.nohost.me
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            8 months ago

            @xnx
            A good explainer campaign of how it works practically is essential if it hopes to be adopted for sure. I know a bit, but still not clear on it. At some point credits need to be purchased. And as far as I understand it’s not something that is connected to a bank account.

            • ProdigalFrog@slrpnk.net
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              8 months ago

              I was curious of how it was supposed to function as well, this presentation cleared it up pretty well, and more specifically, the part at 10:24. The process involves sending money to an exchange bank, which then gives you the tokens of the amount sent to the bank. The tokens can then be sent to a merchant/person anonymously, who gives them to the exchange bank. The exchange bank then sends the real money to the merchant’s bank.

    • Skua@kbin.social
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      8 months ago

      I don’t see where this post did that, though? It criticises crypto for failing to solve the problems it claims to solve and for adding additional problems on top, not for trying to address things that aren’t problems

      • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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        8 months ago

        It’s just the vibes i get after seeing the 30th mini essay with the same exact content as this, in which nobody ever actually acknowledges any of those problems as being real nor ever proposes a better idea. I guess it literally doesn’t try to convince me they aren’t real problems, but you sure can’t conclude from anything the author has written that they think they are real problems.

        • Skua@kbin.social
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          8 months ago

          I’m pretty sure that nobody describes something as “a Bladerunner dystopia with its all-powerful Tyrell corporation” in a positive way

          • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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            8 months ago

            I’m a little confused by your response. What gave you the impression that I thought there was anything positive about what the author wrote?

            • Skua@kbin.social
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              I’m responding to the part of your comment that says “you sure can’t conclude from anything the author has written that they think they are real problems.” I mean that the author describes the extreme centralisation of power in currency in that manner; crypto is criticised for accelerating us towards that, but it’s clear that OP regards that situation as bad regardless of whether or not we end up in it via crypto. Sorry if my own comment was unclear.

              • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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                Actually if you just take what they’re saying at face value and don’t make any assumptions or inferences about what they must believe, all you can conclude is that they don’t believe that we’re currently under the control of a Tyrell-esque corporation, and that it’s going to be cryptocurrency that gets us there. But personally I think that’s highly naïve and I do think we’re currently living in a global financial system which might as well be controlled by the Tyrell corporation

                • Skua@kbin.social
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                  8 months ago

                  They don’t have to believe that we’re currently living in such a situation to believe that it would be bad whether crypto put us in it or not. I think you’re making more assumptions about their beliefs than you’re stating, here.

                  Personally I agree that we’re not in a position as extreme as that at the moment, because the ultimate powers over currencies are governments rather than corporations. Now, how much of a difference that makes absolutely depends on how democratically accountable the given government is to the populace, but for corporations it’s always zero accountability to anyone but shareholders, so there is definitely room for difference. And, of course, just because things can technically be worse doesn’t mean there are no problems with how things currently are.

                  • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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                    8 months ago

                    They don’t have to believe that we’re currently living in such a situation to believe that it would be bad whether crypto put us in it or not. I think you’re making more assumptions about their beliefs than you’re stating, here.

                    I never said how they felt about the current situation. I literally said I can’t conclude from their words. and you can’t as evidenced by the fact that you’re telling me all of the possibilities right now.

                    because the ultimate powers over currencies are governments rather than corporations.

                    And I honestly think this is an extremely naïve thing to believe.

                    And lastly I’m not gonna engage with literally anything that takes for granted the idea that I support cryptocurrency because it isn’t true, so let me just make it really clear: I do not support cryptocurrency

              • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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                Excuse me, but they were describing a problem they perceived with cryptocurrency not with the current financial system. And all I’m saying is I’m extremely tired of criticisms of cryptocurrency without a very least acknowledging the problems with the global financial system that drew people to it in the first place, and making it very clear that they are indeed problems that we need to address, and that it’s gonna take a lot more than just complaining.

                • Dippy@beehaw.org
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                  8 months ago

                  Well I think that’s a very limiting way to have a conversation. You are now placing an expectation on everyone to spend time to make their posts about topic A longer so it can include topic B. That makes it less likely people will engage because post length is a big factor in attention.

                  Secondly, many of the people excited by crypto, and nearly everybody engaging in solarpunk discourse, recognize the problems with the current system. So OP addressing people who have been led into thinking crypto will solve XYZ is a good thing. Those people know we need change, they just got excited about the wrong change, OP trying to steer them in the right direction is a good thing.

                  • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
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                    8 months ago

                    it’s a shame that you can’t share how something makes you feel alienated without people inferring that it must mean you disagree with the essence of what the person is saying. It’s even more of a shame because all of us sharing this feeling of alienation should only service making the messaging better in the future.

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      8 months ago

      Sounds like you want a system that is distinct but similar to what we have. But that’s extremely un-solarpunk. Solar Punk is about imagining a better world that doesn’t rely on bad systems anymore. Crypto is still a tool of the capitalist system at the end of the day, and that makes it the enemy.

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        I’m honestly quite bewildered by your comment and I don’t even understand how you can make a single inference about my values based on what I wrote other than I think banks controlling the money supply is actually bad and that we should do something about it and if we don’t like crypto, we should think of a better idea

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          8 months ago

          We do have a better idea, it’s called communism as imagined in the solarpunk movement

    • Damage@feddit.it
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      8 months ago

      That is beside the point though. Crypto is very polluting, that’s really not compatible with solarpunk ideas.

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      8 months ago

      Yeah exactly. There is a problem, crypto is a solution. Fiat currency is also a ponzi scheme.