• Karyoplasma
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    fedilink
    31 month ago

    “Hippopotamus” is another one. It derives from the Greek words hippos (horse) and potamos (river) and this concept of river horse is present in many different languages:

    • German: Flusspferd (lit. river horse)
    • Dutch: Rivierpaard (lit. river horse)
    • Finnish: Virtahepo (lit. stream horse)
    • Danish: Flodhest (lit. flood horse)
    • Chinese: 河马 (lit. river horse)
    • Arabic: فرس النهر (lit. river horse)
    • French, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese use variations of hippopotamus.

    Tiny variations exist as well:

    • Hungarian: Víziló (lit. water horse)
    • Afrikaans: Seekoei (lit. sea cow)
    • @Smallwater@lemmy.world
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      fedilink
      21 month ago

      Actually, the Dutch translation is “Nijlpaard”, not “rivierpaard”.

      But, it uses the Dutch name for the Nile river, “Nijl”. So it’s lit. “Nilehorse” - which is technically the same as “river horse”, just more geographically specific.

    • Dojan
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      fedilink
      11 month ago

      Aye! Flodhäst in Swedish, and カバ (河馬, 河 river, 馬 horse) in Japanese.